Compare Greek History

Running head : Epicureanism impassibilityEpicureanism and immobility : Philosophies of Achieving a Happy LifeAuthor nameCourseTeacherDateEpicureanism and stoicism : Philosophies of Achieving a Happy LifeI . IntroductionA . Epicureanism and unconcern ar two of the approximately dominant ancient Greek philosophiesB . Both philosophies flourished in Greece and capital letter of Italy until the third century ADC . Epicurus established Epicureanism in 306 BC and when outside the walls of Athens1 . Epicurus purchased The Garden in which the teaching took place2 . Until Epicurus death in about 270 AD , Epicureans spread their philosophy in tyre , Sidon , Alexandria , Gadara (in Syria , and elsewhere in the Hellenistic worldD . Zeno of Citium founded Stoicism in 312 BC after attending lectures from Cynics1 . Stoicism was coined after the Stoa Poikile (Painted Porch , where this philosophy was taught2 . Stoicism has been embraced by Ro homosexuals until the second century ADII . EpicureanismEpicureanism is a philosophy that had a practical aim of securing delight1 . They believed that pleasure is the sum 2 typesa . in writing(p) need - Desires that are intrinsically needed by hu globe beings . They undersurface be necessary , which are likings that are inerrable for gentlemans and are easy to satisfy like desire for forage and sleep , or unnecessary , which are human desires we laughingstock die without like desire for sexb . Vain Desire - These are desires that are difficult to satisfy and can issuing into obsession , like desire for gambling or desire for wine2 . Epicurus believed that the last-ditch happy person should obtain exemption from suffering in the body and from trouble in the minda . The ultimate freedom can be achieved from having the minimum needsb . One can achieve fre edom when we stay away from human competitio! nc . by funding unmarked , whizz can secure true satisfaction3 . Epicureans believed that gods exercised no elysian oversight in human affairs4 . Thus , heap should non fear the gods , nor they need to fear deathB .

Epicureanism was more advance by influential Romans1 . Epicurus is much referred to by Roman philosophers Seneca (c .5 BC-AD 65 ) and Plutarch (c .46-c .1202 . This philosophy is more akin to Roman values because exhorts them to leave idler active , politically-involved and socially-responsible lives3 . Epicureans sought security in organized communities where , in the company of friends , including women and slaves , they sought to live unnoticed by withdrawing from societyIII . StoicismStoics believed that happiness can be attained by having virtuesMan , as a world citizen , has an obligation and loyalty to all thingsWisdom is attained when one learns harmonizing one s desire with constitutionTo be truly happy , man should neither be merciful nor shows pity because emotions are evermore and a day badStoics believed that a life ruled by passion results to sufferingHumans should live in accordance with human nature and human motiveAs keen animals , men should act with human reason to enable us to understand the role of reason in the worldFor people to regard rationally is to think in...If you want to beget a dependable essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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